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Counseling Locations and Appointments
Last Updated: 10/8/08
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NEW 2009 MEDICARE PART D PRESCRIPTION DRUG PLAN
________________________________________________________
Volunteers
Needed The Senior Health Insurance Assistance
Program (SHIP) Needs volunteers to help people with Medicare learn about the
many available benefits: ü Medicare & Medigapü
Prescription Drug Plans ü Medical Assistance We are recruiting volunteers to assist people with Medicare, do community outreach, provide educational programs, provide individual counseling and give general program support !! FOR MORE INFORMATION ON ASSISTING THOSE IN NEED CALL(301) 590-2819 ========================================================
Senior Health Insurance Assistance Program (SHIP) (301)
590 – 2819 www.medicarehelp.org
What is the SHIP
Program? The Senior Health Insurance Assistance Program (SHIP) funded by the
Maryland Department on Aging with a grant from the Center for Medicare and
Medicaid Services (CMS) and Montgomery
Who does the SHIP Program Serve? There are more than 110,000 people with Medicare in Montgomery County, including those who are aged 65 and older, and those who are disabled. Our outreach is to this population, their family members and caregivers, as well as to our aging network partners. One third of our senior citizens over the age of 65 live alone and need special assistance and advocacy with health insurance programs and options. How does the SHIP Program serve Montgomery County? The SHIP Program provides educational programs, seminars, and trainings to community groups, church groups, clubs, neighborhood associations, and our aging network partners. SHIP updates and supplies printed information, comparison charts and tables outlining health insurance options and maintains a web site (www.medicarehlep.org) in several languages, as a 24 hour answering machine and tries to respond to messages in a timely manner. Trained volunteers meet on an individual basis with seniors, the disabled, their family members and caregivers on a walk-in or scheduled basis in county libraries, senior centers, senior communities, and HOC buildings to provide objective information, help solve individual insurance problems, assist with Medicaid and Medicare forms, insurance claims, and act as advocates in making appeals. __________________________________________________________
MEDICARE 2008 FACT SHEETPART A MEDICARE
BENEFITS
1.
INPATIENT
HOSPITAL CARE Benefits are paid on the basis of “benefit
periods”. A benefit period begins the first day you are hospitalized and
ends when you have been out of a hospital or skilled nursing facility for 60
consecutive days. If you enter a
hospital again after 60 days, a new benefit period begins. 2.
SKILLED
NURSING FACILITY (SNF) CARE After a
hospital stay of at least 3
consecutive days, Medicare covers 100 days
of skilled nursing or rehabilitative care in a SNF, provided the SNF is
approved by Medicare and your treatment is connected with the illness that
caused you to be hospitalized. You
must need skilled nursing care or skilled rehabilitative care on a daily
basis. Days 1-20 are paid in full by Medicare. The beneficiary is responsible for a $128 per day co-pay for days 21-100 in a skilled nursing facility.
NO CUSTODIAL
OR INTERMEDIATE
NURSING HOME CARE
IS PROVIDED. Medicare pays for a maximum of 210 days of care for terminally ill
patients in a Medicare approved hospice program, through two 90-day periods
and one 30-day period. There are
no deductibles or co-payments, except for covered prescription drugs and
inpatient respite care. Individuals
must choose
hospice
care. 4.
HOME
HEALTH CARE Medicare provides for full payment of intermittent part-time skilled care
from registered nurses, therapists, and home health aides from a Medicare
approved home health agency. Intermittent
part-time care is generally defined as daily care for 5 days a week up to 2 or 3
weeks. In exceptional cases, longer
care may be provided. In order to be
eligible, a beneficiary must meet all
the following criteria: (1)
Be under
the care of a doctor (2)
Need care
for a specific illness (3)
Be
homebound (4)
Need skilled
services (5)
Need
services on a part-time or occasional basis (6) Agency providing the care must be Medicare
approved If you require skilled services (nursing, physical therapy, or speech
therapy), you may also receive occupational therapy, social work services, and
home health aide services if your physician determines you need them.
Prior
hospitalization is not required to receive home health services under Medicare.
co-
payment
for Medicare-approved charges and services. Medicare pays 80% of the
Medicare-approved charge. A
beneficiary is responsible for all costs above Medicare-approved charges
(“excess charge”). Physicians
who do not accept assignment of a Medicare claim are limited as to the amount
they can charge Medicare beneficiaries for covered services.
The Limiting Charge is 115% of the fee schedule amount for
non-participating physicians.
NOTE: Medicare-covered services, such as mental health services, physical and
occupational therapy, and certain services rendered by special practitioners
have special payment rules. 2.
DRUGS
AND BIOLOGICALS co-payment apply to these services. Medicare
may cover certain oral anti-cancer, asthma, and ophthalmologic drugs
subject to the Part B premium and 20% co-payment rules.
Medicare helps pay for Hepatitis B vaccine and its administration,
furnished to beneficiaries considered to be at high or intermediate risk of
contracting the disease. Medicare
also pays for immunosuppressive drugs post transplant if the transplant
was Medicare-approved (certain time guidelines do exist).
MEDICARE
PART D
(Prescription Drug Program) open enrollment November 15 – December 31 every year. Qualifying for extra help to pay for your prescriptions: The Low Income Subsidy (LIS) from the Federal Government You
may automatically qualify for extra help with Medicare Part D expenses if:
If you do not automatically qualify for help
with Medicare Part D expenses but you have limited income and assets, you may
still be eligible for some extra help.
for couples and you have limited assets of no more than
$11, 700 (individuals) and $23,410 (couples), you may qualify for help.
Assets include savings, stocks, bonds but not your home or car. Income
levels maybe higher if some of the income is earned income.
1 800 772 1213 or SHIP
301 590 2819. If your income or
assets are too high to qualify for the Low Income Subsidy (LIS), or if you
qualify for only partial extra help, you may be eligible for the Senior
Prescription Drug Assistance Program (SPDAP) from the State of
3.
PREVENTIVE HEALTH
BENEFITS A beneficiary 40 years of age or older is entitled to one screening
mammogram every year. Medicare will pay
80% of the approved charge; you pay 20% and the Medicare Part B deductible will
not apply. Beneficiaries must
receive their mammography at a Medicare-approved mammography site.
Medicare pays for one Pap
smear screening
and related medically necessary physician services, including a physician’s
interpretation of the results of the tests every
2 years
or more frequently for women at high risk of developing cervical or vaginal
cancers. Medicare will pay 80% of the approved amount; you pay 20% and the
Medicare Part B deductible will not apply. These tests help find precancerous growths so they can be removed and
prevent cancer. They also help find colorectal cancer early, when treatment is
most effective. If you are age 50 or older, or are at high risk for colorectal
cancer, one or more of the following tests is covered: Fecal Occult Blood Test,
Flexible Sigmoidoscopy, Screening Colonoscopy, and/or Barium Enema. How often
Medicare pays for these tests depends on the test you and your doctor decide is
best and your level of risk for this cancer. Medicare Part B will cover the cost of blood glucose monitors,
test
strips and lancets for people with diabetes (both insulin and
non-insulin dependent) depending on the physicians specific orders. Medicare
will provide coverage for educational and training services furnished to an
individual with diabetes by a qualified provider at the direction of the
beneficiary’s physician. The providers must accept Medicare beneficiaries. For an individual at risk, Medicare will cover 80% of the cost of bone
mass measurement tests. You pay 20% after the annual Part B deductible. Prostate cancer screening: Medicare will cover prostate
cancer screening, digital rectal exams and prostate specific
antigen tests every
12 months for men age 50 and older, Medicare will pay 80% of the approved amount
for the exam, you pay 20%. There is no co-insurance or deductible for the PSA
test. ·
Private hospital room (unless determined to be
medically necessary), telephone and television ·
Private duty nursing ·
First 3 pints of blood, if you cannot replace them in
some manner ·
Routine physical care, other than the “Welcome to
Medicare” one time physical exam ·
Dental care and dentures ·
Routine hearing exams and hearing aids ·
Routine eye exams and eyeglasses, except cataract
lenses (routine eye exams for individuals with medical conditions which affect
sight may be covered) ·
All over-the-counter drugs ·
Routine podiatry care (care for persons with certain
medical conditions, such as diabetes or vascular heart disease, may
be covered) ·
Inpatient psychiatric care, after 190 days (lifetime
limit) ·
Acupuncture, and most chiropractic services ·
Cosmetic surgery, unless after injury or to improve
the function of a malformed body part ·
Full-time home care, homemaker services,
home-delivered meals ·
Christian Science practitioners and Naturopath’s
services ·
Orthopedic shoes, unless part of a leg brace and
included in orthopedist’s charges or vascular or nerve defects due to diabetes ·
Ambulance services unless medically necessary ·
Services
provided outside the Most individuals are entitled to “premium-free”
Part A based on their or their spouse’s work history.
Other individuals may be eligible to purchase Part A benefits at $423 per month, if they have
fewer than 30 quarters of Social Security coverage, or $233 per month if they
have 30 – 39 quarters of Social Security coverage. The regular Part B premium will be $96.40 per month in 2008, if your countable income is below $82,000 for an individual or $164,000 for a couple. Higher premiums will be charged for incomes above these levels. IMPORTANT RELATED SUBJECTS
This program will pay the premiums, deductibles and co-insurance payments
of the Medicare Program for older and disabled individuals who are financially
eligible. The current QMB eligibility guidelines are: $851
a month income and $4,000 in assets for an individual; and $1141
month income and $6,000 in assets for a couple. QMB-eligible
beneficiaries must go to medical care providers who participate in the Medical
Assistance Program. In addition to
the income and assets stated, an individual or couple may have a house, car, and
a burial plan (with a value not to exceed $1500), and still be eligible for the
QMB Program. Applications are made for the QMB Program through the local
Departments of Social Services, using the special application for QMB/SLMB. 2.
SPECIFIED LOW INCOME MEDICARE BENEFICIARY
PROGRAM (SLMB or “Slimby”) This program will pay the Medicare Part B premium
($96.40) per month in 2008) for people whose income is slightly more than the
QMB criteria. The current SLMB
eligibility guidelines are: $852-1,141month income or less and $4,000 in
assets for an individual, and $1,142 –
1, 541 income or less and $6,000 in assets for a couple. As with the QMB
Program, an individual or couple may hold certain assets (house, car, burial
fund, etc.) which may be exempt from consideration.
Applications are made for the SLMB Program through the local Departments
of Social Services. 3.
PROTECTION FROM SPOUSAL IMPOVERISHMENT PROGRAM This amendment applies to couples when one spouse begins a continuous
period of residence in a nursing home and subsequently applies for Medicaid.
All non-exempt assets
(savings and checking accounts, stocks, bonds, etc.) owned by either spouse,
jointly or separately, are pooled as of the date of institutionalization.
The “community spouse”
may keep $20,328
or ½ of the assets, whichever is greater, but not more than $101,640.
(The
home and car do not
count as assets.)
The couple’s remaining assets are used to pay for nursing home
care or other eligible expenses until the institutionalized spouse’s assets
reach the Medicaid eligibility level of $2,500.
The “community spouse’s”
income will be evaluated to determine how much, if any, of the institutionalized spouse’s monthly income can be allowed
for the community spouse’s monthly maintenance allowance.
This maintenance allowance will supplement the community spouse’s own
income up to $1,650/month. If
shelter expenses alone
exceed $495/month (30% of $1,650), an additional amount, equal to the
excess will be allowed. The maximum total allowance cannot exceed
$2,489/month. The
institutionalized spouse also is allotted an allowance of
$64/month. A family allowance may be
made if there is a dependent child, parent, brother or sister of either spouse
residing with the community spouse, in the amount of 1/3 of the community
spouse’s maintenance allowance less any income of the dependent individual,
for each dependent family member. Local
Departments of Social Services are responsible for evaluating a couple’s
income and assets and determining eligibility. 4.
TRANSFER OF ASSETS Transfers made after August 10, 1993 have the potential to impose an
unlimited penalty period delaying Medical Assistance eligibility for a nursing
home patient. Such transfers will be
subject to a “look-back” period of up to 60 months. For every $4,300
disposed of you may be disqualified for one month of medical assistance coverage
of your nursing home care. Advice and information on this subject should be
obtained from the State Health Department’s Medical Assistance Division of
Eligibility Service. Individuals
should also obtain competent financial/legal advice before transferring or
disposing of assets.
FOR
MORE INFORMATION OR TO SCHEDULE AN INDIVIDUAL APPOINTMENT CALL SHIP (301-590-2819)
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